7-8 класс ответы Английский язык
Listening
Listen to the fable “The Bear and the Bee” and for statements 1–10 choose ‘true’ if the statement is true or ‘false’ if it is false. You will hear the recording twice.
Задание 1. Mr Bear goes to the forest because there is no honey in his cupboard.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: FALSE
Задание 2. The bee tells Mr Bear that the honey belongs to Mr Bear.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: FALSE
Задание 3. Mr Bear thinks he can take the honey because he is bigger and stronger.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: TRUE
Задание 4. The bee stings Mr Bear on his paw first.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: FALSE
Задание 5. Mr Bear uses a big stick because he wants to hit the bee.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: TRUE
Задание 6. The bee is too slow, so Mr Bear catches it easily.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: FALSE
Задание 7. Mr Bear breaks the beehive into pieces.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: TRUE
Задание 8. Hundreds of bees come out of the broken beehive.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: FALSE
Задание 9. The bees do not sting the bear on the forehead.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: TRUE
Задание 10. At the end Mr Bear learns that there was honey at home all the time.
TRUE
FALSE
Ответ: TRUE
Listening
Listen to a fragment from the book “The Prince and the Pauper” by Mark Twain and choose one correct answer for each question. You will hear the recording twice.
Задание 1. What did Hugo do one day when he was out with the king?
He took money from a passing man’s pocket.
He ran away to another village.
He begged for food from children.
Ответ: He took money from a passing man’s pocket
Задание 2. Why was the king able to run away?
Hugo told him to run away quickly.
It was dark and nobody could see him.
The people were watching Hugo and the man.
Ответ: The people were watching Hugo and the man
Задание 3. Why did the king stop walking at night?
He was afraid of the dark.
He was too tired and hungry to go on.
He found the road to London.
Ответ: He was too tired and hungry to go on.
Задание 4. Where did the king sleep that night?
On the floor of a barn
In the street of the village
In a farmhouse bed
Ответ: On the floor of a barn
Задание 5. What woke the king up in the morning?
The girls’ mother calling him
The noise of the barn door
The sound of children speaking
Ответ: The sound of children speaking
Задание 6. What did the girls think about the way the king looked?
His clothes were nice but the face looked terrible.
Everything about him was terrible and dirty.
His face and hair were nice but the clothes looked bad.
Ответ: His face and hair were nice but the clothes looked bad
Задание 7. How did Marjory and Prissy react to the boy’s words about being the king?
They were surprised at first but then believed him.
They ran to tell their mother at once.
They laughed at him and left the barn.
Ответ: They were surprised at first but then believed him
Задание 8. How did the girls’ mother receive the boy?
She was angry with him.
She was kind to him.
She laughed at him.
Ответ: She was kind to him
Задание 9. What did the mother tell him to do after the meal?
Wash the dishes
Go to bed
Sweep the floor
Ответ: Wash the dishes
Задание 10. Why did the king wash the wooden spoons?
He liked washing spoons.
The girls’ mother told him to do it.
He thought it was easy.
Ответ: The girls’ mother told him to do it
Reading
Текст к заданиям 1–10
Read the text and fill in the correct gaps (1–5) with the parts of the sentences. For questions 6–10, choose ‘true’ if the statement is true or ‘false’ if it is false according to the text.
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Ted Becks is happy when golfers have a bad game. Every year, golfers in the USA lose more than $2.5$ billion golf balls. Many of these balls fall into ponds and lakes on golf courses. This is good news for Ted 1. ______.
On weekdays, Ted arrives at the golf course at about 10 a.m. Many golfers play early in the morning before they go to work, so he waits for them to leave. First, he puts on his diving suit and oxygen tank. Then he jumps into a pond and dives to the bottom. Ted moves around slowly on his hands and knees 2. ______.
The job is not easy. The water is very dirty, 3. ______, and he usually cannot see anything. He finds the balls by carefully touching the ground with his hands. There can also be dangerous animals in some golf-course ponds in the USA. For example, there may be poisonous snakes and crocodiles. Ted must stay calm and be very brave to do this job. However, he knows how to work safely and does not let fear stop him.
Ted usually works for five hours a day. During this time, he can collect about $2,500$ balls. The company pays him ten cents for each ball, 4. ______. Golf balls are not the only things Ted finds. Sometimes he discovers computers, washing machines, and even cars in the ponds!
Diving in a dirty golf-course pond is very different 5. ______. However, it is still a way for divers to earn money. Besides, the work is interesting and can bring some surprising facts.
So, the next time your golf ball falls into a pond, do not be too angry. A diver like Ted may find it later.
Задание 1. Заполните пропуск 1 в тексте.
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Задание 2. Заполните пропуск 2 в тексте.
Задание 3. Заполните пропуск 3 в тексте.
Задание 4. Заполните пропуск 4 в тексте.
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Задание 5. Заполните пропуск 5 в тексте.
Задание 6. Ted starts his working day early, before the golfers arrive.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 7. Ted finds the balls with his hands because he can’t see anything in the dark water.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 8. Some ponds on golf courses have dangerous animals.
TRUE
FALSE
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Задание 9. Ted gets 10 dollars for every ball he collects.
TRUE
FALSE
Задание 10. Only golf balls can be found at the bottom of the ponds.
TRUE
FALSE
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Reading
Текст к заданиям 1–10
Read the text. For questions 1–10 choose the correct answer.
Life in the Savannah
There are many different types of animals that live in the vast and open savannah. The species found in savannahs vary greatly by the geographic location of the biome.
Animals that are native to African savannahs include African elephants, zebras, horses, and tall giraffes. Many animals in the savannah are herbivores, which means they eat plants, and there is plenty of grass in the savannah for them to feed on. During the rainy months, animals thrive in the savannah because there is abundant food and water everywhere, but the rainy season is only half the year.
During the dry season, surface water from the rain is quickly absorbed into the ground by thirsty soils. The competition for water during the dry season is so intense that most birds and many of the large mammals migrate elsewhere in search of water. Depending on the severity of the drought, the migration may be to a place nearby, or far away across the landscape.
The dry season is often associated with dangerous fires that sweep across the grasslands. Many insects with short life spans die in these fires, but the birds and larger animals are usually able to fly or run to safety.
Although small burrowing animals probably can’t outrun the flames, they often survive the fire by burying themselves deep into the ground and remaining there until the flames are gone.
Some birds, such as the fork-tailed drongos, don’t flee the fires; they actually fly toward the fires. For these clever birds, fire means dinner. They eat the fleeing or flame-roasted insects that escape from the burning grass.
Задание 1. What determines which animals live in the savannah?
How long the rainy season lasts.
The number of plants growing there.
Where in the world the savannah is.
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Задание 2. What do we learn about herbivores in the savannah?
They have enough food because grass grows there.
They are the only animals native to Africa.
They eat both plants and small insects.
Задание 3. Why is the rainy season a good time for savannah animals?
All birds return from migration.
Food and water are easy to find.
There are no fires during the rain.
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Задание 4. How long does the rainy season last?
Only a few weeks
Most of the year
About six months
Задание 5. What happens to rainwater when the dry season begins?
It goes into the dry ground very fast.
It stays in small lakes on the surface.
Animals drink all of it in a few days.
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Задание 6. Why do many birds and large animals leave the savannah?
The grass becomes too dry to eat.
It is too difficult to find water.
They are afraid of the fires.
Задание 7. What factor decides how far the animals migrate?
The direction of the fires.
How serious the drought is.
The size of the animal group.
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Задание 8. Which animals usually die in the savannah fires?
Birds that cannot fly fast enough.
Small animals that live underground.
Insects that do not live very long.
Задание 9. How do burrowing animals stay safe from fire?
They hide under the ground until the fire ends.
They run away faster than the flames.
They jump into rivers and lakes.
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Задание 10. Why do fork-tailed drongos fly towards a fire?
They want to protect their nests from the flames.
They like the warm air above the burning grass.
They can catch insects that are running from the fire.
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Use of English
Look at the plan of the ship. For sentences 1–10 choose the correct preposition.
Задание 1. The Horizon Deck is … the Captain’s Bridge.
across from
beneath
above
in between
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Задание 2. Car Deck B is … Car Deck A, almost in the middle of the ship.
directly above
along
directly beneath
across from
Задание 3. The Seaview Lounge is … the Seagull Club, on the opposite side of the main deck.
along
directly above
next to
across from
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Задание 4. The Barcelona Deck is … the Copenhagen Deck, one level up.
across from
along
through
directly above
Задание 5. The Observation Deck extends … the Captain’s Bridge, offering a panoramic view.
in between
in line with
beneath
beyond
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Задание 6. To get from the Seagull Club to the Restaurant you must pass … the Shop.
beyond
beneath
next to
through
Задание 7. The Restaurant is … the Shop and the Sunset Bar on the main deck.
in between
across from
directly above
along
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Задание 8. The Captain’s Bridge is … the Observation Deck, giving the crew full control of navigation.
directly beneath
in between
directly above
along
Задание 9. The cabins are almost at the very bottom of the ship, … the Copenhagen Deck.
from
below
across
on
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Задание 10. The Seagull Club is below the Horizon Deck, … the Shop.
along
above
through
next to
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Use of English
Complete the sentences with idioms. There are two extra idioms.
Задание 1. For a lot of foreigners learning to read Russian letters ______, but speaking the language well takes years of study.
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Задание 2. The Trans-Siberian Railway is very long, so travelling from Moscow to Vladivostok can ______.
Задание 3. The Hermitage in St. Petersburg shows only a small part of its collection. The exhibits that tourists see ______.
Задание 4. If you visit Moscow in winter, you can ______: see the Kremlin and enjoy ice skating on Red Square.
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Задание 5. Tickets to the Bolshoi Theatre sell out very fast. If you want to see a famous ballet there, you should book them ______ as soon as the sales open.
Use of English
In each sentence below a FOUR letter word is hidden between two words that are next to each other. Find the word.
e.g. Squirrels are adept at climbing trees. READ
Задание 1. Christmas time brings joy to everyone.
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Задание 2. School usually finishes for the week on a Friday.
Задание 3. I can watch my favourite films time and time again.
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Задание 4. During the football you were lucky to score.
Задание 5. The hose attached easily to the tap.
Use of English
An anagram has the same letters as another word, but in a different order. Sort out the anagrams below.
Example: Change BEARD into something you can eat. – BREAD.
Задание 1. Change MELON into a different fruit.
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Задание 2. Change NIGHTS into what you see with your eyes.
Задание 3. Change WEST into a hot dish with meat and vegetables.
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Задание 4. Change MILES into a sign of happiness.
Задание 5. Change INCH into a part of the face.
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